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Victorville, California | |
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City | |
City of Victorville | |
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Flag Seal | |
![]() Location of Victorville in San Bernardino County, California | |
Victorville Location inside California Show map of California Victorville Location within the United States Show map of the United States | |
Coordinates: 34°32′10″N 117°17′28″Westward / 34.53611°Northward 117.29111°West / 34.53611; -117.29111 Coordinates: 34°32′x″N 117°17′28″W / 34.53611°N 117.29111°W / 34.53611; -117.29111 [ane] | |
Country | The states |
State | California |
County | San Bernardino |
Incorporated | September 21, 1962[ii] |
Named for | Jacob Nash Victor[3] |
Authorities | |
• Mayor | Debra Jones |
• Mayor Pro Tem | Leslie Irving |
• City managing director | Keith C. Metzler |
Area [four] | |
• Total | 74.01 sq mi (191.69 kmii) |
• State | 73.72 sq mi (190.94 km2) |
• Water | 0.29 sq mi (0.74 km2) 0.76% |
Pinnacle [1] | ii,726 ft (831 m) |
Population (2020)[5] | |
• Full | 134,810 |
• Rank | 5th in San Bernardino County 45th in California |
• Density | one,800/sq mi (700/kmii) |
Fourth dimension zone | UTC−8 (Pacific Time Zone) |
• Summertime (DST) | UTC−7 (PDT) |
Zip Codes | 92392–92395[6] |
Area codes | 442/760[7] |
FIPS lawmaking | 06-82590 |
GNIS feature IDs | 1652806, 2412156 |
Website | www.victorvilleca.gov |
Victorville is a urban center in Victor Valley in San Bernardino County, California. Its population as of the 2022 demography was 134,810.[5]
History [edit]
In 1858, Aaron G. Lane came to what is now known as Victorville and founded a way station called "Lane'south Crossing." For many years information technology provided shelter and supplies for people making the journey across the desert from the eastward to San Bernardino. Lane's Crossing was on the Mojave River on today's Turner Road, two miles north from where Interstate fifteen crosses the river. Captain Lane was a veteran of the Mexican–American War who had suffered from malaria during that war. Originally he migrated due west to join the California gilt rush, simply he learned that he could make a better living selling supplies to the miners.
He settled in Ione, virtually Sutter'south Factory in northern California, during those years, but he migrated to San Bernardino in 1857. He settled on the Mojave River in 1858, where he established his fashion station. He later sold out to Texan John Fry Miller, who changed the name of Lane's Crossing to Pioneer Station.[8] Miller was a rancher and became involved in Mojave Valley politics, setting up the showtime polling place in the area at his domicile. That first year, 10 citizens bandage their votes at Lane'due south residence, rather than making the long trip to San Bernardino.[9]
Census records evidence that 10 people lived in two residences on the river past 1860. Listed in Dwelling No. 703 were Aaron Lane, William R. Levick, and the Nicholson family unit, consisting of George and Frances, and their three children anile 9 to 13. Joseph and Mary Highmoor lived in Dwelling No. 704, with a seven-yr-erstwhile female person named Anna.[10]
The Levick, Nicholson and Highmoor families were Mormon pioneers. Highmoor established a mode station called Highmoor's Crossing, which was near today's Oro Grande bridge of the National Trails Highway (known as U.Due south. Route 66), over the Mojave River at what is chosen the Lower Narrows. The Nicholson family moved downriver a few miles and established a way station at "Point of Rocks" in today'due south Helendale area.
In 1867, Lafayette Meacham, a Mormon who ran a way station near today's Barstow area, made a new railroad vehicle route from his stage stop to what is now Sometime Town Victorville. It crossed the Mojave River at today's 6th Street. This new road, at present chosen Stoddard Wells Road, was a short-cut across the desert and became a popular route for muleskinners and freighters. The river crossing was chosen Mormon Crossing and the surrounding surface area became known by that proper name.
In the 1870s, Heber "Pete" Huntington established a phase stop, Huntington Station, at Mormon Crossing. Also a Mormon pioneer, Huntington was leader Brigham Young's nephew. Huntington afterwards bought out the Stoddard brothers, who had a mode station half way to today's Barstow from Victorville, and also bought out the Meachams, who ran the stage stop named Fish Ponds or Mormon Grocery.
In 1885, the newly established telegraph station at the railroad siding of "Victor", named for the California Southern Railroad's General Managing director Jacob Nash Victor, was the starting time of what developed as today'southward Erstwhile Boondocks Victorville. The hamlet which sprang up around that railroad facility became known past the same name of Victor.
In 1901, at the suggestion of local postmistress Abbey Turner, the U.S. Mail Office Department inverse that name to Victorville to stop the postal confusion with the town of Victor, Colorado.
In 1926, U.Due south. Route 66 was begun, beingness marked in many areas on existing roads. In Victorville, US 66 is marked on D and Seventh streets, with a department of Interstate fifteen going towards the Cajon Laissez passer. It is the principal street through Old Town Victorville.
In 1940, Herman J. Mankiewicz and John Houseman wrote the beginning two drafts of the screenplay for the picture Citizen Kane in Victorville. They worked in seclusion for 12 weeks while residing at the North Verde Ranch, now called the Kemper Campbell Ranch.[xi] : 32 [12] The quiet ranch allowed Mankiewicz to consummate his writing without the temptation of drinking, as he struggled with alcoholism.[thirteen]
The Victorville Army Airfield was synthetic outset in 1941. It was renamed as the George Air Force Base when the U.Due south. Air Force was established in Oct 1947. Afterwards decades of service to the Air Force, in 1992 George Air Force Base was closed.
Its land was turned over to other uses. Part of it is now the Southern California Logistics Airport. The former Air Force base housing surface area is at present vacant. It forms a ghost boondocks that is used for military preparation by troops from the U.S. Regular army's Fort Irwin Military Reservation. The Victorville Federal Penitentiary has been congenital on another part of the former air base.
The penitentiary site as seen in 1994
The city of Victorville was officially incorporated by the State of California on September 21, 1962.
On August xiv, 1977, player Ron Haydock was struck and killed while hitchhiking near Victorville.
In 2003, the Roy Rogers and Dale Evans Museum[fourteen] was moved from Victorville to Branson, Missouri. It airtight before 2015.
On Nov 3, 2007, Victorville hosted the DARPA Urban Challenge, a six-hr autonomous robot driving contest through the streets of the Southern California Logistics Airport. The $2 million starting time prize went to the Carnegie Mellon University team.
Geography [edit]
Victorville is located at the southwestern edge of the Mojave Desert, 81 miles (130 km) northeast of Los Angeles, 148 miles (238 km) northward of San Diego, 188 miles (303 km) southwest of Las Vegas, 32 miles (51 km) south of Barstow, 48 miles (77 km) east of Palmdale, and 36 miles (58 km) due north of San Bernardino through the Cajon Laissez passer on Interstate 15. Victorville is the location of offices of the "Mojave Desert Co-operative" of the San Bernardino County government.
Victorville is bordered past Apple Valley on the eastward, Hesperia on the south, and Adelanto on the westward. The Mojave River flows sporadically through Victorville. The top at City Hall is approximately 2,950 feet (900 chiliad) in a higher place body of water level.
According to the United States Demography Bureau, the city has a total area of 73.7 square miles (191 km2). 73.2 square miles (190 km2) of information technology is land and 0.6 square miles (1.six kmii) of it is water. The total area is 0.76% water.
Climate [edit]
The metropolis is located in the High Desert, an area known for its unique and moderate weather patterns. The National Weather condition Service has maintained a weather station in Victorville since 1917. Official records show that Victorville has a cool barren climate (Köppen BWk) with four singled-out seasons. Due to the higher elevation and inland location of the High Desert, the climate tends to be more extreme than in the Los Angeles Basin and other Southern California lowland regions.
Winter is the region'southward wet season, when Victorville receives the most storms. Due to the rain shadow result caused past the San Bernardino Mountains and San Gabriel Mountains, the rainfall received is less than in the Los Angeles basin or even the San Bernardino Valley. Temperatures tend to be absurd, with overnight depression temperatures dropping to or below freezing on average. While the high temperatures average around a pleasant sixty °F or 15.half dozen °C, there are periods in which the loftier temperature fails to reach fifty °F (10 °C) or even 45 °F (7.2 °C). Low temperatures can dip below 25 °F (−iii.9 °C) on occasion, with very cold temperatures possible; the record lowest temperature was −1 °F or −eighteen.3 °C.[15] Snowfall and other wintry atmospheric precipitation is as well possible, although whatever snowfall tends to be very light and melt quickly; significant snowstorms as seen in the San Bernardino Mountains and San Gabriel Mountains are very rare.[xvi] [17] Black water ice is also possible during the winter season.[18]
Summer days are mostly hot to sweltering, with boilerplate loftier temperatures approaching 100 °F or 37.eight °C. It is as well the fourth dimension of year in which Victorville, and Southern California as a whole, receives the least precipitation. The higher elevation prevents the temperatures from matching the extreme heat seen in lower desert cities such as Palm Springs or Needles. However, heat waves tin can nonetheless heighten the temperature to 110 °F or 43.3 °C, with the all-fourth dimension record high being 116 °F or 46.7 °C.[19] Also unlike lower desert communities, the diurnal temperature variation is greater, assuasive substantial relief to occur at dark with average low temperatures approaching 60 °F or fifteen.6 °C. In the later office of the flavor, the average precipitation amount experiences an uptick due to the North American Monsoon bringing possible thunderstorms to the region. These thunderstorms can cause flash flooding, lightning, hail, and bring relief from the very hot summertime days.[20] [21]
Spring is a transitional flavour, with warm loftier temperatures and depression temperatures remaining quite cool. Summertime-similar weather condition usually begins to announced in May while rainfall tapers off. Autumn also has generally warm to very warm loftier temperatures on average, with temperatures falling from hot in September to pleasant in November, and rainfall rates increasing. Winter-like weather commonly begins to announced by late November. High wind events are mutual in Victorville year-circular and particularly during the spring; they can down power lines and cause grit storms that reduce visibility.[22]
There are an average of 109 days with highs of xc °F (32.2 °C) or college and an average of 79 days with lows of 32 °F (0 °C) or lower. The average annual rainfall in Victorville is half-dozen.27 inches (159 mm). There is an boilerplate of 28 days annually with measurable rain. The wettest year recorded was 1983 with 13.42 inches (341 mm) and the driest 1953 with 1.27 inches (32 mm). The well-nigh atmospheric precipitation in one month was 5.45 inches (138 mm) in February 1944. The near precipitation in 24 hours was 3.00 inches (76 mm) on February 24, 1998. Snow in Victorville averages but 1.4 inches or 0.036 metres annually. The most snow in ane calendar month was 38.0 inches (0.97 m) in January 1949, including 31.0 inches (0.79 m) on January xiv.[23] [24]
Climate data for Victorville, California | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | November | December | Twelvemonth |
Tape loftier °F (°C) | fourscore (27) | 86 (xxx) | 93 (34) | 100 (38) | 108 (42) | 111 (44) | 116 (47) | 112 (44) | 110 (43) | 101 (38) | 88 (31) | 85 (29) | 116 (47) |
Average high °F (°C) | threescore (16) | 63 (17) | 68 (20) | 75 (24) | 84 (29) | 93 (34) | 99 (37) | 98 (37) | 92 (33) | 81 (27) | 68 (xx) | 60 (16) | 78 (26) |
Average depression °F (°C) | 31 (−i) | 35 (2) | 38 (3) | 42 (half-dozen) | 49 (nine) | 55 (xiii) | 61 (16) | 61 (16) | 55 (thirteen) | 45 (seven) | 35 (2) | 30 (−ane) | 45 (seven) |
Record low °F (°C) | −1 (−xviii) | eleven (−12) | 14 (−10) | 25 (−4) | 30 (−1) | 36 (ii) | 36 (ii) | 42 (6) | 32 (0) | 21 (−half dozen) | eight (−13) | 6 (−14) | −ane (−18) |
Average rainfall inches (mm) | 1.11 (28) | 1.18 (30) | ane.14 (29) | 0.31 (seven.nine) | 0.23 (5.8) | 0.06 (1.v) | 0.16 (4.1) | 0.25 (6.4) | 0.33 (8.4) | 0.26 (6.half-dozen) | 0.36 (nine.1) | 0.81 (21) | 6.2 (157.8) |
Average snowfall inches (cm) | 0.9 (2.three) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.1 (0.25) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.two (0.51) | 0.1 (0.25) | 1.3 (3.31) |
Source 1: Conditions Aqueduct[25] | |||||||||||||
Source 2: [26] |
Demographics [edit]
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Popular. | %± | |
1970 | 10,845 | — | |
1980 | 14,220 | 31.1% | |
1990 | twoscore,674 | 186.0% | |
2000 | 64,029 | 57.iv% | |
2010 | 115,903 | 81.0% | |
2020 | 134,810 | 16.iii% | |
U.Southward. Decennial Census[27] |
2010 [edit]
The 2010 United states of america Census[28] reported that Victorville had a population of 115,903. The population density was 1,571.8 people per square mile (606.ix/kmii). The racial makeup of Victorville was 56,258 (48.5%) White (28.iii% Not-Hispanic White),[5] xix,483 (16.8%) African American, 1,665 (one.4%) Native American, iv,641 (iv.0%) Asian, 489 (0.4%) Pacific Islander, 26,036 (22.v%) from other races, and 7,331 (6.3%) from 2 or more races. There were 55,359 Hispanic or Latino residents of whatsoever race (47.8%).
The Demography reported that 110,800 people (95.six% of the population) lived in households, 341 (0.iii%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 4,762 (four.ane%) were institutionalized.
In that location were 32,558 households, out of which 17,256 (53.0%) had children under the historic period of 18 living in them, 17,036 (52.three%) were reverse-sex married couples living together, 6,487 (19.ix%) had a female person householder with no hubby nowadays, 2,397 (vii.iv%) had a male person householder with no wife nowadays. There were 2,478 (7.vi%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 258 (0.8%) aforementioned-sex married couples or partnerships. 5,081 households (xv.6%) were made upward of individuals, and ane,954 (six.0%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The boilerplate household size was 3.40. At that place were 25,920 families (79.6% of all households); the average family unit size was 3.77.
The population was spread out, with 38,023 people (32.8%) under the age of xviii, 12,136 people (10.v%) anile 18 to 24, 33,479 people (28.9%) anile 25 to 44, 22,853 people (19.7%) aged 45 to 64, and 9,412 people (8.1%) who were 65 years of historic period or older. The median age was 29.5 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.four males. For every 100 females historic period xviii and over, there were 99.1 males.
There were 36,655 housing units at an boilerplate density of 497.one per square mile (191.9/km2), of which 20,137 (61.8%) were owner-occupied, and 12,421 (38.ii%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy charge per unit was 4.9%; the rental vacancy rate was 11.1%. 66,600 people (57.5% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 44,200 people (38.1%) lived in rental housing units.
During 2009–13, Victorville had a median household income of $l,034, with 25.3% of the population living beneath the federal poverty line.[v]
2000 [edit]
In 2000,[29] the metropolis was estimated to contain 64,029 people, xx,893 households, and xv,883 families residing in the city. The racial makeup of the city was 61.1% White (47.five% Not-Hispanic White), xi.9% African American, 1.1% Native American, 3.five% Asian, 0.2% Pacific Islander, 16.three% from other races, and half dozen.0% from ii or more races. 33.5% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 20,893 households, out of which 43.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.3% were married couples living together, 16.one% had a female householder with no husband nowadays, and 24.0% were not-families. xix.4% of all households were made upward of individuals, and eight.v% had someone living lone who was 65 years of age or older. The boilerplate household size was 3.03 and the average family unit size was three.47.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 34.2% under the historic period of 18, eight.half-dozen% from eighteen to 24, 28.six% from 25 to 44, 17.4% from 45 to 64, and 11.2% who were 65 years of historic period or older. The median historic period was 30.7 years. For every 100 females, at that place were 93.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.2 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $66,763, and the median income for a family was $66,866. Males had a median income of $xl,149 versus $26,138 for females. The per capita income for the city was $18,731. nineteen.24% of the population and 16.03% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 24.half-dozen% of those nether the historic period of 18 and ten.6% of those 65 and older were living beneath the poverty line.
Government [edit]
Local government [edit]
The urban center of Victorville operates with a council-manager class of regime.
The electric current city council members and urban center manager are:[30]
- Mayor: Debra Jones [31] [32]
- Mayor pro tem: Leslie Irving [30]
- City quango members: Elizabeth Becerra, Blanca Gomez [thirty]
- City manager: Keith C. Metzler [33]
List of mayors [edit]
This is a list of Victorville mayors by year. The mayor is appointed in Dec.
- 1974-1976 Terry E. Caldwell
- 1978-1980 Terry E. Caldwell
- 1986-1988 Terry E. Caldwell
- 1990-1992 Terry E. Caldwell
- 1994-1996 Terry East. Caldwell
- 1998-2000 Terry E. Caldwell
- 2002-2004 Terry Due east. Caldwell [34]
- 2010-2012 Ryan McEachron[35] [36]
- 2012-2013 Jim Cox [35]
- 2014-2020 Gloria Garcia - Showtime Hispanic woman mayor.[37] [38]
Country and federal [edit]
In the California State Legislature, Victorville is in the 21st Senate District, represented by Republican Scott Wilk, and in the 33rd Associates Commune, represented past Republican Thurston Smith.[39]
In the United States House of Representatives, Victorville is in California's 8th congressional district, represented by Republican Jay Obernolte.[40]
Economic system [edit]
Tiptop employers [edit]
According to the city's 2009 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report,[41] the peak employers in the city are:
# | Employer | # of employees |
---|---|---|
1 | Southern California Logistics Airport | 2,073 |
2 | Victor Valley Higher | ane,150 |
3 | Desert Valley Hospital | 1,000 |
4 | Verizon | 940 |
5 | Victor Valley Union Loftier School District | 877 |
6 | Victor Elementary School District | 848 |
7 | Federal Correctional Complex, Victorville | 844 |
8 | Walmart | 830 |
9 | Victor Valley Community Hospital | 548 |
Education [edit]
The following school districts serve Victorville:[42]
Elementary and middle schoolhouse:
- Victor Elementary School District (VESD)
- Adelanto Simple Schoolhouse District (AESD)
High school:
- Victor Valley Wedlock Loftier School Commune
Unified:
- Hesperia Unified Schoolhouse District
- Snowline Articulation Unified Schoolhouse Commune
Victor Valley Community College likewise serves the city.
Media [edit]
Print [edit]
The Victor Valley Daily Press is published in Victorville.[43]
Transportation [edit]
Intercity track service is provided at the Victor Valley Transportation Middle – the Amtrak Southwest Chief stops in each direction daily.[44] The Transportation Middle also hosts Greyhound Lines intercity omnibus services.[45] Brightline West is a long planned a high-speed rail line at the Victor Valley station in the next town of Apple tree Valley with direct service from Palmdale or Rancho Cucamonga to Las Vegas.[46]
FlixBus utilizes a terminate at 14618 7th Street, with buses to several destinations, including Las Vegas, Santa Clarita, and Los Angeles.
Local bus service is provided by the Victor Valley Transit Authority.[47]
The city is home to the Southern California Logistics Airport.
Landmarks [edit]
There are several notable areas and locations within Victorville such as Spring Valley Lake, the Old Sheriff'due south Part, U.S. Route 66, and the Victorville Pic Archive.
Old Boondocks Victorville [edit]
Onetime Town Victorville Veteran'due south Memorial
A revitalization project started in 1995 in the ten square blocks along Historic Road 66. After years of setbacks in developing Old Town, the city, with input from residents and local business owners, created an Old Town Strategic Action Program in 2007. In 2008, demolition of hazardous and dilapidated buildings began. In 2010, as the economy declined, the state eliminated Redevelopment Agencies which had funded the project and farther work was put on indefinite hold.[48] Every bit of 2012, the area however had problems with crime and homelessness, and many buildings remain boarded up.[49]
Projects include the Veteran'due south Memorial on the corner of Seventh Street and Forrest Avenue, the Route 66 Museum, the Transportation Heart, and the Old Victor School. Several large murals accept been painted on the sides of buildings in Old Town.[50]
Filming location [edit]
Victorville has been used for commercial filming several times:
- 3 Bad Men (1926), filmed northwest of Victorville and the surrounding desert;[51]
- Passage to Marseille (1944), Victorville Ground forces Air Field, later named George Air Force Base.
- It Came from Outer Space (1953), filmed in Victorville and the surrounding desert; Victorville served as the setting for the fictional town of "Sand Rock, Arizona".[52]
- One thousand Theft Machine (1977), starring Ron Howard filmed in Downtown Victorville.[53]
- The Hills Have Eyes (1977) past Wes Craven[54]
- The Hitcher (1986), starring Rutger Hauer, C. Thomas Howell, and Jennifer Jason Leigh, was filmed at the Outpost truck end. Many local residents were used every bit extras.[55]
- Lethal Weapon (1987) was filmed at El Mirage Dry out Lake west of Victorville.[56]
- From Dusk till Dawn (1996), the restaurant scene early in the movie[57]
- Face/Off (1997), portions filmed at Southern California Logistics Airport in Victorville[58]
- Breakdown (1997) starring Kurt Russell, filmed in downtown Victorville[59]
- Contact (1997), also partially filmed in Victorville,[60] with some local residents used every bit extras.
- Play It to the Os (1999) filmed partly in The New Reflections concert venue in Downtown[61]
- Kill Neb: Volume 2 (2004) was filmed in The New Reflections too[62]
- The Fast and the Furious: Tokyo Migrate (2006) was partially filmed in Victorville.[63]
- On Movie theatre
- Sky (2015) included a dinner scene filmed in Emma Jean's Holland Burger Cafe in Victorville.[64]
Notable people [edit]
- Earl Westward. Bascom, rodeo pioneer, cowboy artist and sculptor, Rodeo Hall of Fame inductee[65] [66] [67] [68]
- Harold Budd, Los Angeles–born ambient composer[69]
- Matt Chapman, Major League Baseball infielder
- Jesse Chavez, Major League Baseball pitcher[70]
- Ryan Garcia, professional boxer
- Amir Garrett, Professional Baseball Pitcher
- John W. Henry, man of affairs
- Dominick Reyes, MMA Fighter and UFC light heavyweight title challenger
- Patty Jenkins, writer and director of 2022 moving picture Wonder Woman
- Trever Keith, musician, and front man of punk-pop group Face to Face
- Raven, drag queen and performer
- Stevie Ryan, writer, comedian, and star of Stevie Idiot box[71]
- Jason Vargas, professional person baseball pitcher
- Travis Van Winkle, actor
See besides [edit]
- Victorville Army Airfield auxiliary fields
- Listing of U.Due south. cities with big Hispanic populations
- Listing of Mexican-American communities
References [edit]
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- ^ "California Cities by Incorporation Date". California Association of Local Agency Germination Commissions. Archived from the original (Word) on November 3, 2014. Retrieved August 25, 2014.
- ^ "Virtually Victorville". City of Victorville. Archived from the original on July 21, 2011. Retrieved February xviii, 2015.
- ^ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". Usa Demography Bureau. Retrieved July 1, 2020.
- ^ a b c d "Victorville (city) QuickFacts". The states Census Bureau. Retrieved February 18, 2022.
- ^ "USPS - Nil Lawmaking Lookup - Find a ZIP+ four Code By City Results". Retrieved Feb 20, 2007.
- ^ "Number Administration Arrangement - NPA and Urban center/Boondocks Search Results". Archived from the original on September 29, 2007. Retrieved February xx, 2007.
- ^ "Lane'S Crossing". Mojavedesert.internet. Retrieved Nov 4, 2013.
- ^ Thompson, Richard D. and Kathryn L. "Pioneer of the Mojave: The Life and Times of Aaron K. Lane". MojaveHistory.com. Retrieved December 2, 2008.
- ^ "A Settlement On The Mojave". Mojavedesert.net. Retrieved Nov 4, 2013.
- ^ Lebo, Harlan (1990). Citizen Kane: The Fiftieth Ceremony Album. New York: Doubleday. ISBN978-0-385-41473-nine.
- ^ "Joseph Campbell and Jean De Blasis Interview". Mohave Historical Society Oral Histories. Mojave Desert History. Retrieved February 4, 2016.
- ^ Lindstrom, Natasha (December 20, 2011). "'Citizen Kane' penned on repose Victorville ranch". vvdailypress.com. Gannett. Retrieved May 13, 2021.
- ^ "Museum is now Airtight...Disregard all info below". world wide web.royrogers.com. Archived from the original on March 17, 2018. Retrieved March 29, 2018.
- ^ "SoCal chills ahead of weekend storm". Victor Valley News. Jan 2, 2019. Retrieved July 17, 2019.
- ^ "Wintertime comes for Loftier Desert: Region to see rain, snow at 2,500-pes level". Victor Valley News. February 26, 2018. Retrieved July 17, 2019.
- ^ "Victor Valley awakens to snowfall". Victor Valley News. Feb 21, 2019. Retrieved July 17, 2019.
- ^ "Black Water ice Causing Accidents In the Victor Valley". Victor Valley News. Jan 24, 2017. Retrieved April 2, 2017.
- ^ "Heat wave ushering in sizzling temps: High of 110 degrees Fri prompts Excessive Estrus Watch". Victor Valley News. July 3, 2018. Retrieved July 17, 2019.
- ^ "Some parts of High Desert go more rain". Victor Valley News. July 30, 2015. Retrieved July 17, 2019.
- ^ "Flooding, Lightning, Hail and Funnel Clouds: Summertime Storm Brings Wild Weather to Parts of SoCal". KTLA. August 16, 2018. Retrieved July 17, 2019.
- ^ "High winds sweep through High Desert, causing havoc". Victor Valley News. March 30, 2017. Retrieved July 17, 2019.
- ^ "VICTORVILLE, CALIFORNIA - Climate Summary". Wrcc.dri.edu. Retrieved November iv, 2013.
- ^ "Boilerplate Conditions in Victorville California, United States". WeatherSpark. Retrieved July 17, 2019.
- ^ "Victorville, CA Monthly Weather". Weather condition Channel. Retrieved July 17, 2019.
- ^ "Victorville California Weather Temps, Rainfall". SeeCalifornia. Retrieved July 17, 2019.
- ^ "Demography of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ "2010 Census Interactive Population Search: CA - Victorville urban center". U.South. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 15, 2014. Retrieved July 12, 2014.
- ^ 2000 Usa Census Factfinder♙
- ^ a b c "Metropolis Quango - Victorville Urban center Council Members". victorvilleca.gov . Retrieved March xiv, 2021.
- ^ "Mayor Debra Jones". victorvilleca.gov . Retrieved March xiv, 2021.
- ^ Quintero, Jose (Dec 9, 2020). "Jones named Victorville mayor as all-female City Council meets for first time". vvdailypress.com . Retrieved March 14, 2021.
- ^ "Metropolis Managing director". victorvilleca.gov . Retrieved March 14, 2021.
- ^ "Terry Caldwell: Four decades as Victorville'south 'architect'". vvdailypress.com. Baronial ix, 2010. Retrieved March 14, 2021.
- ^ a b Staggs, Brooke Edwards (December 4, 2012). "Cox named Victorville mayor". vvdailypress.com . Retrieved March xiv, 2021.
- ^ "Ryan McEachron's Biography". Vote Smart. Retrieved March xiv, 2021.
- ^ Johnson, Shea (Dec three, 2014). "Garcia becomes Victorville's first Hispanic female person mayor". vvdailypress.com . Retrieved March 14, 2021.
- ^ "Six SB County City Councils Now Adjusting To Having Two Or More than Newly Installed Members". sbcsentinel.com. January ii, 2021. Retrieved March 14, 2021.
- ^ "Statewide Database". UC Regents. Archived from the original on February 1, 2015. Retrieved Nov 29, 2014.
- ^ "California'due south 8th Congressional District - Representatives & District Map". Civic Impulse, LLC. Retrieved March 9, 2013.
- ^ "Basic Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Year ended June thirty, 2009" (PDF). Urban center of Victorville. p. 160. Archived from the original (PDF) on December three, 2010. Retrieved Oct 13, 2010.
- ^ "Schools Archived April vii, 2016, at the Wayback Machine." Metropolis of Victorville. Retrieved on May 8, 2016.
- ^ Milbourn, Mary Ann (March 3, 2014). "Register owner sells Victorville, Barstow newspapers". Orange County Register . Retrieved June 24, 2021.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-condition (link) - ^ "Victorville, CA - Southwest Master Train (VRV)". Amtrak.com. Amtrak. Retrieved Jan 11, 2014.
- ^ "Attending GREYHOUND PASSENGERS!!!" (PDF). Vvta.org. Victor Valley Transit Dominance. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 17, 2012. Retrieved January eleven, 2014.
- ^ Velotta, Richard N. (September 18, 2018). "Florida business firm acquires company planning Las Vegas to LA rail line". Las Vegas Review-Journal . Retrieved September xviii, 2018.
- ^ "NTC Commuter Motorcoach". Driver Options. National Training Center, Fort Irwin. Retrieved January 1, 2016.
Victor Valley Transit Say-so (VVTA) operates bus service from Victorville, Silver Lakes and Barstow to and from Fort Irwin called the "NTC Driver".
- ^ "Roaming effectually Old Town". Victorville Daily Press. August 15, 2012. Retrieved Nov 4, 2013.
- ^ "Quondam Town'south event center closes door — again". Victorville Daily Press. Apr 25, 2012. Retrieved November 4, 2013.
- ^ Cruz, Rene Ray De La (September 17, 2020). "Artist hopes desert-themed mural will bring 'a little low-cal' to Quondam Town Victorville". VV Daily Press . Retrieved September 19, 2020.
- ^ "3 Bad Men locations". IMDb.com . Retrieved February 2, 2019.
- ^ "It Came From Outer Space locations". IMDb.com . Retrieved May 11, 2011.
- ^ "Grand Theft Auto details". IMDb . Retrieved May 11, 2011.
- ^ "The Hills Accept Eyes details". IMDb . Retrieved May 11, 2011.
- ^ "The Hitcher locations". IMDb.com . Retrieved May eleven, 2011.
- ^ "Lethal Weapon locations". IMDb.com . Retrieved May eleven, 2011.
- ^ Medved, Harry; Akiyama, Bruce (2006). Hollywood Escapes: The Moviegoer's Guide to Exploring Southern California's Great Outdoors. New York: St. Martin'southward Printing. p. 150. ISBN978-0312308568.
- ^ "Confront/Off locations". IMDb.com . Retrieved May eleven, 2011.
- ^ "Breakdown locations". IMDb.com . Retrieved May 11, 2011.
- ^ "Contact locations". IMDb.com . Retrieved May 11, 2011.
- ^ "Play Information technology to the Bone locations". IMDb.com . Retrieved May 11, 2011.
- ^ "Kill Bill: Volume 2 locations". IMDb.com . Retrieved May xi, 2011.
- ^ "The Fast and the Furious: Tokyo Drift locations". IMDb.com . Retrieved May 11, 2011.
- ^ "Sky (2015) - Filming Locations". IMDb.com . Retrieved August 22, 2016.
- ^ Victor Valley Magazine "Earl Bascom, Cowboy Creative person" (June 1983)
- ^ Who's Who in California, Historical Order 1993
- ^ The Pioneer "SUP Pioneer Cowboy inducted into Hall of Fame"
- ^ ProRodeo Sports News "Bascom Dies at 89" (September 17, 1995)
- ^ "Harold Budd - Biography & History - AllMusic". AllMusic . Retrieved September 22, 2018.
- ^ "Jesse Chavez Stats". Baseball game Almanac. Retrieved December 3, 2012.
- ^ Staggs, Brooke (Feb 20, 2012). "Victorville native lands VH1 prove". Daily Press . Retrieved March 26, 2015.
External links [edit]
- Victorville metropolis authorities site
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victorville,_California
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